Air India Pilot Dope Test: The positive dope test of an Air India pilot has raised serious questions about aviation safety. Let's explore what a dope test proves and what it doesn't.
Air India pilot fails dope test.
Air India Pilot Dope Test: On August 4, Air India flight AI2379, coming from Phuket to New Delhi, created a commotion when the plane suddenly fell 300 feet in the air, and this terrible shock injured 17 passengers and crew members. The investigation report, which came just a few days after this serious incident, has shaken the Indian aviation system. The lab confirmatory report of the pilot-in-command of the plane has tested positive for marijuana. This revelation has raised big questions on the safety of passengers in the air and the dope testing system. Let us understand what is not detected in the dope test.
What is the dope test of pilots?
In aviation, a dope test isn't just about checking for alcohol. It's about checking for all psychoactive substances in the body that can affect a pilot's mental alertness, quick decision-making, balance, and piloting skills.
According to standards set by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), this test includes marijuana, cocaine, stimulants such as amphetamines, opiates, and sedatives (barbiturates and benzodiazepines). The test begins with a primary urine test, and if necessary, secondary urine and blood tests are also conducted.
What is the procedure for dope test in India?
Dope testing in Indian airlines occurs at various levels. It can be done at the beginning of employment, immediately after an accident, or as a surprise check. According to regulations, every airline and aviation authority is required to randomly test at least 10% of its pilots, crew members, and air traffic controllers (ATC) every year.
This process first involves preliminary testing of a urine sample. A positive initial result does not constitute a final conclusion. Before regulatory action is taken, the sample is sent to an authorized laboratory for confirmatory testing. A Medical Review Officer (MRO) then examines the report to determine if the result was caused by a legitimate prescription drug.
