Government's big decision: IPO rules changed, making it easier for large companies to list on the stock market!
- bySherya
- 14 Mar, 2026
The path for large companies to list on the stock market in India has become easier than ever. The government has decided to amend the rules governing IPOs (initial public offerings).

Major changes in IPO rules...
IPO Rules Change: The path for large companies to list on the stock market in India has become easier than ever. The government has amended the rules related to IPOs (Initial Public Offerings), allowing companies with a post-listing market value of more than ₹5 lakh crore to sell only 2.5 percent of their paid-up capital to the public.
Previously, many large companies faced difficulties in launching public issues. Let's find out what changes have been made under the new rules.
These are the important changes.
1. Under the new rules, companies must reserve at least 2.5 percent of each equity share class for public investors. The government has also set a timeframe for gradually increasing public shareholding to increase investor participation in the market.
2. According to the new rules, if the public shareholding of a company is less than 15 percent at the time of listing, then it will have to increase it to 15 percent within 5 years and to 25 percent within 10 years.
Whereas, for those companies whose public shareholding is more than 15 percent at the time of IPO, it will be mandatory for them to increase it to 25 percent within the next 5 years.
3. The government has established different rules for public shareholding based on companies' market capitalization. Companies with a market capitalization between ₹1 lakh crore and ₹5 lakh crore must offer at least 2.75 percent of their shares to public investors during an IPO.
4. For companies smaller than this size, the percentage of public shareholding is set higher. For example, companies with a market cap between ₹50,000 crore and ₹1 lakh crore must issue at least 8% of their shares to the public to maintain investor participation in the market.
5. The new rules also state that if a company has equity shares with Superior Voting Rights (SVR) and wants to list its ordinary shares on the stock exchange, then it will be necessary to list such SVR shares as well.
The path became easier for NSE and Reliance Jio.
The government has officially implemented these new rules. Experts believe that this decision could increase the likelihood of IPOs from many large companies.
Especially for companies like the National Stock Exchange and Reliance Jio, the path of listing in the stock market is considered to be easier.



